Trump’s strategy on the war in Ukraine: sanctions, fewer weapons and bold diplomacy

The new US approach under the Trump presidency is outlined through radical changes and targeted statements. Between strengthened sanctions and a review of military aid, the goal seems clear: to push for an end to the conflict

Donald Trump’s policy towards the war between Russia and Ukraine is emerging strongly, even before his official inauguration in the White House. One of the most significant moves comes from Scott Bessent, chosen as future Treasury Secretary. Bessent announced a tightening of economic sanctions against Russia, with a particular focus on oil companies.

‘If I am confirmed and President Trump decides to push for an end to the war in Ukraine, I will fully support a tightening of sanctions. The goal is to bring the Russian Federation to the negotiating table,’ Bessent said during his confirmation hearing. The approach suggests a more aggressive economic strategy, with the aim of putting direct pressure on Vladimir Putin’s government.

Political reorganisation: less emphasis on military aid

At the same time, the Trump administration took decisions that mark a shift in the handling of military aid to Ukraine. One emblematic move was the removal of Michael Turner as head of the House Intelligence Committee, a figure known for his strong support for Kiev. House Speaker Mike Johnson justified the change as part of a ‘fresh start’, denying that it was a direct decision by Trump.

However, Turner himself revealed that the decision would be influenced by concerns expressed at Mar-a-Lago, Trump’s residence and political headquarters in Florida. This change of leadership reflects a clear shift in approach by the Republicans, now leading Congress and, from Monday, the White House.

Marco Rubio and the new course of American diplomacy

The new administration’s foreign policy guideline was outlined by Marco Rubio, appointed Secretary of State, during his Senate hearing. Rubio stated that ending the conflict in Ukraine must become the US priority, emphasising the need for compromise on both sides.

‘It is unrealistic to think that Ukraine alone can completely repel Russian forces. At the same time, it is clear that Russia cannot conquer the entire Ukrainian territory: the courage and determination of the Ukrainians is too great,’ Rubio said.

The future Secretary of State criticised the Biden administration’s approach, accusing it of never clarifying the ultimate goals of support for Kiev. Rubio stressed that ‘the mantra of “as much as necessary, as long as necessary” is not a realistic or sustainable position.’ Promising ‘bold diplomacy’, Rubio made it clear that the goal will be to balance the interests of all parties involved to arrive at a concrete solution.

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